Pennsylvania: Xawaaraha & masaafada raacista — Qaybta 2
Su'aalaha qaybtan waxaa ka mid ah: “Xitaa waddo qalalan, qiyaastii masaafo intee le'eg ayay qaadataa in la joojiyo gaari ku socda 55 mph?” · “Haddii ay khasab kugu tahay inaad ku socoto xawaare ka hooseeya 40 mph waddo weyn oo gelitaankeedu xaddidan yahay, maxaad samaynaysaa si aad ugu digto darawallada gadaashaada?”
Bog waxbarasho oo madax-bannaan · kuma xidhna hay'ad dawladeed ama DMV kasta
Diyaar ma tahay? Isku tijaabi
- Sixitaan degdeg ah oo leh sharraxaad
- Jawaab kasta waxay tilmaamaysaa isheeda ku jirta buugga
- Natiijadaada ugu fiican waxay ku kaydsan tahay qalabkan
Su'aalaha waa kuwo asal ah oo ku salaysan buugga rasmiga ah "Pennsylvania Driver's Manual" (Pub 95), Waaxda Gaadiidka ee Pennsylvania (PennDOT), Xafiiska Shatiyada Darawalnimada.
Dhammaan su'aalaha imtixaankan tababarka (17)
Marka hore ka jawaab imtixaanka kor ku yaal, kadibna liiskan u isticmaal inaad wax ku barato. Taabo “Muuji jawaabta” si aad u aragto jawaabta saxda ah iyo sharraxaadda.
Muuji su'aalaha iyo jawaabahaQari su'aalaha
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Habeenkii, qiyaastii immisa fuudh ayuu hore u iftiimiyaa iftiinka yar ee nalalka hore?
- 100 fuudh
- 500 fuudh
- 1,000 fuudh
- 250 fuudh
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: 250 fuudh
Iftiinka yar ee nalalka hore wuxuu hore u iftiimiyaa qiyaastii 250 fuudh oo keliya.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 40 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 40 ee buugga)
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Si aadan uga dhaafin masaafada nalalkaagu iftiimiyaan (“overdriving your headlights”) waddo mugdi ah habeenkii, waa inaadan wadin xawaare ka badan:
- 45 mph
- 35 mph
- 55 mph
- 65 mph
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: 45 mph
Si aadan uga dhaafin masaafada nalalkaagu iftiimiyaan waddo mugdi ah habeenkii, waa inaadan wadin xawaare ka badan 45 mph.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 40 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 40 ee buugga)
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Xitaa waddo qalalan, qiyaastii masaafo intee le'eg ayay qaadataa in la joojiyo gaari ku socda 55 mph?
- Ka yar 100 fuudh
- Ka badan 250 fuudh
- Qiyaastii 150 fuudh
- Si sax ah 500 fuudh
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Ka badan 250 fuudh
Xitaa waddo qalalan, haddii aad ku socoto 55 mph, joojintu waxay qaadataa in ka badan 250 fuudh.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 40 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 40 ee buugga)
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Waddooyinku waxay si gaar ah u noqon karaan sibiibix inta lagu jiro qaybtee ee duufaanta roobka?
- Kadib markuu roobku da'o hal saacad
- Daqiiqadaha ugu dambeeya duufaanta oo keliya
- 10 ilaa 15-ka daqiiqo ee ugu horreeya duufaanta
- Sibiibixnimadu isma beddesho inta roobku da'ayo
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: 10 ilaa 15-ka daqiiqo ee ugu horreeya duufaanta
Waddooyinku aad bay u sibiibixi karaan 10 ilaa 15-ka daqiiqo ee ugu horreeya duufaanta roobka, maxaa yeelay saliiddu waxay u soo baxdaa dusha waddada.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 40 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 40 ee buugga)
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Sida buuggu sheegayo, taayirradu waxay biyaha dul fuuli karaan (hydroplaning) xitaa xawaare hooseeya oo ah:
- 25 mph
- 45 mph
- 55 mph
- 35 mph
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: 35 mph
Taayirradu waxay biyaha dul fuuli karaan (hydroplaning) xitaa 35 mph, marka qotada biyuhu tahay 1/10 inji oo keliya.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 41 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 41 ee buugga)
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Taayirrada oo biyaha dul fuula (hydroplaning) waxay dhici kartaa marka biyaha waddada fadhiya qotadoodu tahay intee oo keliya?
- 1/10 inji
- 1/2 inji
- 1 inji
- 2 inji
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: 1/10 inji
Taayirradu waxay biyaha dul fuuli karaan xitaa xawaare hooseeya oo ah 35 mph marka qotada biyuhu tahay 1/10 inji oo keliya.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 41 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 41 ee buugga)
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“Barafka madow” (black ice) waxaa ugu badan inuu jiro marka:
- Waddadu ku dabooshan tahay dhaxan cad oo si cad u muuqata
- Heerkulku ka sarreeyo 50°F
- Baraf culus uu hadda da'ayo
- Waddadu qoyan u egtahay, gawaariduna biyo ma firdhiyaan
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Waddadu qoyan u egtahay, gawaariduna biyo ma firdhiyaan
Marka waddadu qoyan u muuqato laakiin aanay biyo ka firdhin taayirrada gawaarida kale, waxaa laga yaabaa inuu jiro “baraf madow”.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 41 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 41 ee buugga)
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Maxay gaar ahaan khatar u tahay in la wado marka heerkulku ku dhow yahay 32°F oo roob ama baraf da'ayo?
- Biyaha barafka dul saaran waxay ka sibiibix badan yihiin baraf keliya
- Taayirradu cimilada qabow si dhaqso ah ayay hawada uga lumiyaan
- Nalalka hore waxtarkoodu wuu yar yahay heerkulkaas
- Matoorku inta badan wuu damaa heerkulkaas
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Biyaha barafka dul saaran waxay ka sibiibix badan yihiin baraf keliya
Aad bay khatar u tahay marka heerkulku ku dhow yahay 32°F, marka roobka ama barafka da'aya uu isu beddelo roob ama roob-baraf — lakab khafiif ah oo biyo ah oo barafka dul saaran wuu ka sibiibix badan yahay baraf keliya.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 41 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 41 ee buugga)
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Waddooyinka qoyan, buuggu wuxuu kugula talinayaa inaad xawaaraha ka dhimto 5 ilaa 10 mph oo aad masaafada u dhexeysa adiga iyo gaariga hortaada ka dhigto:
- 2 ilaa 3 ilbiriqsi
- 8 ilaa 9 ilbiriqsi
- 5 ilaa 6 ilbiriqsi
- 10 ilaa 12 ilbiriqsi
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: 5 ilaa 6 ilbiriqsi
Waddooyinka qoyan, xawaaraha ka dhim 5 ilaa 10 mph oo masaafada aad gaariga hortaada uga dambeyso ka dhig 5 ilaa 6 ilbiriqsi.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 41 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 41 ee buugga)
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Baraf la isku cadaadiyay (packed snow) dushiisa, qiyaastii intee ayaad ka dhimaysaa xawaarahaaga caadiga ah?
- Boqolkiiba 10
- Rubuc
- Saddex rubuc
- Kala badh
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Kala badh
Baraf la isku cadaadiyay dushiisa, xawaaraha kala badh ka dhim; baraf adag (ice) dushiisa, aad iyo aad u gaabi.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 41 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 41 ee buugga)
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Waddooyinka uu baraf adag (ice) daboolay, qiyaastii intee jeer ka badan ayaad meel bannaan u dhexaysiinaysaa adiga iyo gaariga hortaada marka loo eego caadiga?
- Qiyaastii 10 jeer ka badan
- Qiyaastii 2 jeer ka badan
- Qiyaastii 5 jeer ka badan
- Qiyaastii 20 jeer ka badan
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Qiyaastii 10 jeer ka badan
Baraf adag dushiisa, adiga iyo gaariga hortaada u dhexaysii meel qiyaastii 10 jeer ka badan inta caadiga ah.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 41 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 41 ee buugga)
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Maxay tahay inaadan u isticmaalin nidaamka xawaaraha go'an (cruise control) marka aad ku socoto waddooyin sibiibix ah?
- Shidaal badan ayuu isticmaalaa
- Awood ayuu sii siiyaa, taayirraduna way sii wareegaan
- Wuxuu damiyaa nalalkaaga hore
- Pennsylvania sharci-darro uun buu ka yahay, khatar ma aha
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Awood ayuu sii siiyaa, taayirraduna way sii wareegaan
Sida keliya ee lagu joojin karo wareegga taayirrada oo xakamaynta dib loogu soo celin karo waa in awoodda la yareeyo, laakiin cruise control-ku awood ayuu sii siinayaa.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 41 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 41 ee buugga)
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Marka ay khasab kugu noqoto inaad ceeryaamo ku dhex wado, buuggu wuxuu leeyahay xawaaraha u yaree ilaa aad si ammaan ah ugu joogsan karto masaafada aad aragto, iyo sidoo kale:
- Shid nalalka digniinta oo keliya
- Dami nalalka hore si dhalaalku u yaraado
- Shid iftiinka yar iyo nalalka ceeryaamada
- Shid iftiinka badan ee nalalka hore
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Shid iftiinka yar iyo nalalka ceeryaamada
Ceeryaamada, xawaaraha yaree oo shid iftiinka yar ee nalalka hore (iyo nalalka ceeryaamada, haddii gaarigaagu leeyahay) si dadka kale kuu arkaan.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 42 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 42 ee buugga)
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Maxaad uga fogaanaysaa isticmaalka iftiinka badan ee nalalka hore marka ay ceeryaamo jirto?
- Iftiinka badan wuxuu cunaa koronto badan oo baytariga ah
- Iftiinka badan waa sharci-darro cimilo kasta
- Iftiinka badan wuu kululaadaa ceeryaamada
- Iftiinka badan ceeryaamada ayuu ka soo noqdaa oo dhalaal keenaa
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Iftiinka badan ceeryaamada ayuu ka soo noqdaa oo dhalaal keenaa
Iftiinka badan wuxuu iftiinkiisa kor ugu jeediyaa ceeryaamada, taas oo iftiinka dib ugu soo celisa indhahaaga oo keenta dhalaal.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 42 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 42 ee buugga)
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Nal hore oo wasakh leh wuxuu hoos u dhigi karaa soo-saarka iftiinka wax ka badan:
- Boqolkiiba 10
- Boqolkiiba 50
- Boqolkiiba 25
- Boqolkiiba 90
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Boqolkiiba 50
Nal hore oo wasakh leh wuxuu hoos u dhigaa soo-saarka iftiinka wax ka badan boqolkiiba 50.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 42 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 42 ee buugga)
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Haddii aad waddo weyn ku socoto oo aad isku aragto adigoo ku dhex jira koox gawaari ah, oo aanad haysan meel bannaan oo xaalad degdeg ah loogu talagalay, maxuu buuggu soo jeedinayaa?
- Xawaaraha kordhi si aad kooxda uga horreyso
- Xawaaraha ka dhim 2 ama 3 mph si gawaaridu kaaga kala baxaan
- Isla markiiba laynka beddel adigoon nalka leexashada shidin
- Aad ugu dhowow gaariga hortaada ilaa uu dhinac u leexdo
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Xawaaraha ka dhim 2 ama 3 mph si gawaaridu kaaga kala baxaan
Haddii aad xawaaraha ka dhinto 2 ama 3 mph oo keliya, gawaarida ku hareeraysan way kaa kala baxayaan, oo mar dambe kuma xayirnaanaysid.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 43 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 43 ee buugga)
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Haddii ay khasab kugu tahay inaad ku socoto xawaare ka hooseeya 40 mph waddo weyn oo gelitaankeedu xaddidan yahay, maxaad samaynaysaa si aad ugu digto darawallada gadaashaada?
- Isticmaal nalalka baarkinka
- Hoonka si joogto ah u garaac
- Shid nalka saqafka gudaha
- Shid nalalka digniinta
Muuji jawaabta
Jawaabta saxda ah: Shid nalalka digniinta
Haddii ay khasab kugu tahay inaad ka hoos socoto 40 mph waddo weyn oo gelitaankeedu xaddidan yahay, shid nalalka digniinta si aad ugu digto darawallada gadaashaada.
Isha: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (Pub 95), bogga 44 · Ka fur boggan buugga hagaha (Bogga 44 ee buugga)