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New Mexico: Emergencies and crashes — Part 1 Practice Test

Questions in this part include: “If you are having vehicle trouble and have to stop, what should you do if at all possible?” · “If available, what should you use to notify authorities that your vehicle has broken down?”

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18 questions · About 7 min

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  • Every answer cites its source in the manual
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Questions are original and based on the official manual "New Mexico Driver Manual" (Version 11.19.19), New Mexico Motor Vehicle Division (MVD).

All 18 questions in this practice test

Take the test above first, then use this list to study. Tap “Show answer” to see the correct answer and explanation.

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  1. If your vehicle breaks down on a highway, what must you make sure of?

    A green car stopped in the right lane of a multi-lane highway with steam pouring from under its hood, and cars behind it
    • That other drivers can see it
    • That you have called a tow truck
    • That the engine is turned off
    • That the hood is raised
    Show answer

    Correct answer: That other drivers can see it

    The manual says to make sure other drivers can see your vehicle, because crashes often occur when a driver did not see a stalled vehicle until too late.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 19

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  2. If you are having vehicle trouble and have to stop, what should you do if at all possible?

    • Stop in your lane so that other drivers notice you
    • Coast to a stop just over the next hill and wait there
    • Get your vehicle off the road and away from traffic
    • Stop at the left edge of the roadway
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Get your vehicle off the road and away from traffic

    The manual says to get your vehicle off the road and away from traffic if at all possible.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 19

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  3. What should you turn on to show other drivers that you are having vehicle trouble?

    A green car stopped in the right lane of a multi-lane highway with steam pouring from under its hood, and cars behind it
    • Your high-beam headlights
    • Your fog lights
    • Your parking lights
    • Your emergency flashers
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Your emergency flashers

    The manual says to turn on your emergency flashers to show you are having trouble.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 19

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  4. If you cannot get your vehicle off the roadway, where should you try to stop?

    • Just over a hill, with your flashers on
    • Where other drivers have a clear view of it
    • Just around a curve, with your flashers on
    • Right beside a narrow bridge or a tunnel entrance
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Where other drivers have a clear view of it

    The manual says to try to stop where other drivers have a clear view of your vehicle, and not just over a hill or just around a curve.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 19

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  5. Where should you place emergency flares when your vehicle is stopped on the roadway?

    A green car stopped in the right lane of a multi-lane highway with steam pouring from under its hood, and cars behind it
    • In front of the vehicle
    • Beside the driver door
    • Behind the vehicle
    • On the roof of the vehicle
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Behind the vehicle

    The manual says to place emergency flares behind the vehicle, which allows other drivers to change lanes if necessary.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 19

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  6. What does the manual say about changing a tire when your vehicle has broken down?

    A brown car with steam pouring from its hood on a two-lane road next to a gravel shoulder, with a gray car behind it
    • Do not try it if you would have to be in a traffic lane
    • Do it quickly with your emergency flashers on
    • Do it only at night when traffic is light
    • Do it only after flares are placed ahead of the vehicle
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Do not try it if you would have to be in a traffic lane

    The manual says never to stand in the roadway and not to try to change a tire if it means being in a traffic lane.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 19

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  7. If available, what should you use to notify authorities that your vehicle has broken down?

    • Your 2-way radio or telephone
    • A horn blown in short bursts
    • A flashlight waved at passing cars
    • A flag tied to your door handle
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Your 2-way radio or telephone

    The manual says to use your 2-way radio or telephone, if available, to notify authorities of a breakdown.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 19

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  8. If a very heavy downpour makes it hard to see well enough to drive, what should you do?

    A driver's view through a rain-streaked windshield in heavy rain, the wipers mid-sweep and a car ahead throwing up spray on a wet two-lane road
    • Keep driving at 30 mph with your high beams on
    • Pull off the road in a safe place and wait until it clears
    • Stop in the traffic lane and turn on your emergency flashers
    • Follow the taillights of the vehicle ahead
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Pull off the road in a safe place and wait until it clears

    The manual says to pull off the road in a safe place and wait until the downpour clears.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 23

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  9. Where does the manual say to find the recommended maintenance schedule for your vehicle?

    • On the vehicle registration card
    • In the New Mexico Driver Manual
    • In the vehicle owner's manual
    • On your insurance card
    Show answer

    Correct answer: In the vehicle owner's manual

    You should follow the recommended maintenance schedule listed in the vehicle owner's manual, which greatly reduces the chance of a vehicle problem.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  10. If your brakes stop working, what is the first thing the manual says to do?

    Top view of a two-lane road with a broken yellow center line and trees on both sides; the blue car and a white car share one lane and a grey car is in the other.
    • Pump the brake pedal several times
    • Pull the parking brake all the way at once
    • Turn off the engine
    • Shift to neutral
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Pump the brake pedal several times

    If your brakes stop working, first pump the brake pedal several times, which will often build up enough brake pressure to stop.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  11. How should you use the parking brake if pumping the brake pedal does not work?

    A car's center console between the two front seats, with a hand parking-brake lever lying down and two cup holders.
    • Pull the handle quickly and hold it down firmly
    • Pull the handle slowly, ready to release it if you skid
    • Tap the handle on and off quickly and repeatedly
    • Pull the handle only after shifting to neutral
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Pull the handle slowly, ready to release it if you skid

    Pulling on the parking brake handle slowly keeps you from locking the rear wheels and causing a skid; be ready to release it if the vehicle skids.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  12. If pumping the brake pedal and using the parking brake do not work, what does the manual say to do?

    A car's driver footwell with two pedals: a wide brake pedal and a narrower gas pedal
    • Shift to neutral and coast to a stop on the shoulder
    • Keep driving slowly to the nearest repair shop
    • Turn off the engine and coast to a stop in the lane
    • Shift to lower gears and look for a safe place to stop
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Shift to lower gears and look for a safe place to stop

    If the other steps fail, start shifting to lower gears and look for a safe place to stop; make sure the vehicle is off the roadway and do not drive it without brakes.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  13. If a tire suddenly goes flat, what should you do with the steering wheel?

    A blue car with a shredded front tire and pieces of rubber flying off it, with a white car in the next lane
    • Hold it tightly and keep the vehicle going straight
    • Turn it sharply toward the side of the flat tire
    • Let it move freely
    • Turn it sharply away from the flat tire
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Hold it tightly and keep the vehicle going straight

    In a tire blowout you should hold the steering wheel tightly and keep the vehicle going straight.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  14. If a tire suddenly goes flat, how should you slow down?

    A blue car with a shredded front tire and pieces of rubber flying off it, with a white car in the next lane
    • Quickly, by braking as hard as you possibly can at once
    • By shifting into reverse until the car slows down
    • Gradually, by easing off the gas and braking lightly
    • By pulling the parking brake all the way up at once
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Gradually, by easing off the gas and braking lightly

    After a blowout you should slow down gradually, take your foot off the gas pedal and use the brakes lightly.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  15. After a tire blowout, where should you stop if at all possible?

    A blue car with a shredded front tire and pieces of rubber flying off it, with a white car in the next lane
    • In the lane you are driving in
    • In the center of the road
    • Off the road in a safe place, not on the road
    • In the nearest traffic lane to the left
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Off the road in a safe place, not on the road

    The manual says not to stop on the road if at all possible and to pull off the road in a safe place.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  16. If the engine dies while you are driving, what should you expect from the steering?

    • It may be hard to turn, but you can still turn it
    • It will lock up and not turn at all anymore
    • It will become much easier to turn than before
    • It will pull steadily to the left side of the road
    Show answer

    Correct answer: It may be hard to turn, but you can still turn it

    If the engine dies, keep a strong grip on the steering wheel; the steering may be difficult to turn, but you can turn it.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  17. If the engine dies while you are driving, what about the brakes?

    A car's driver footwell with two pedals: a wide brake pedal and a narrower gas pedal
    • They will not work at all until you restart the engine
    • They will work with no extra effort at the pedal
    • Only the parking brake will still work at all
    • They still work, but you may need to push very hard
    Show answer

    Correct answer: They still work, but you may need to push very hard

    After power failure you should pull off the roadway; the brakes will still work but you may have to push very hard on the brake pedal.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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  18. If your headlights suddenly go out, what does the manual say to try first?

    A blue car on a dark road at night with no headlights lit.
    • Honk the horn and keep driving
    • Try the headlight switch a few times
    • Turn on the dome light
    • Turn off all the lights and turn them on again at the next stop
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Try the headlight switch a few times

    If your headlights suddenly go out, first try the headlight switch a few times.

    Source: ⁨New Mexico Driver Manual (Version 11.19.19)⁩, page 31

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