Driving Test Practice

Illinois: Emergencies and special situations

Skids, brake failure, breakdowns, bad weather, crashes and towing. Split into 4 shorter tests so you're not stuck in one long quiz.

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All 68 Emergencies and special situations questions with answers

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  1. In an emergency on a paved highway outside a business or residential district, you may stop only if you have a clear view of how far in each direction?

    A brown car with steam pouring from its hood on a two-lane road next to a gravel shoulder, with a gray car behind it
    • 200 feet
    • 100 feet
    • 500 feet
    • 50 feet
    Show answer

    Correct answer: 200 feet

    In an emergency, drivers may stop and park only if there is a clear view of 200 feet in each direction.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 35

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  2. When you must stop on a paved highway outside a business or residential district in an emergency, what should you do?

    A brown car with steam pouring from its hood on a two-lane road next to a gravel shoulder, with a gray car behind it
    • Leave your headlights on high beam to warn other drivers
    • Park close to the center line so others can see you
    • Turn on your emergency flashers and leave room to pass
    • Stop partly in the lane so you are easier to notice
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Turn on your emergency flashers and leave room to pass

    The driver should turn on the emergency flashers and make sure there is enough space for other vehicles to pass.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 35

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  3. Under Illinois law, when may you push a disabled vehicle on a rural highway?

    • At any time, if hazard lights are on
    • Only during daylight hours, with care
    • Only in an emergency, to remove a hazard
    • Only with a police escort present
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Only in an emergency, to remove a hazard

    A person may not push a disabled vehicle on a rural highway unless there is an emergency and it should be removed to avoid a hazard.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 45

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  4. Before removing a wrecked or damaged vehicle from the roadway, what must be done?

    A blue sedan and a white sedan meeting front to front at an angle across the right edge line of a two-lane road, fronts crumpled and windshields cracked
    • Photograph the whole scene
    • Remove all glass and other debris
    • Wait for a tow truck to arrive
    • Mark the vehicle with flares
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Remove all glass and other debris

    Illinois law states a person may not remove a wrecked or damaged vehicle from the roadway without removing all glass and other debris.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 45

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  5. When one vehicle tows another, what must connect them, and how far apart should they be in most cases?

    • A rope, no more than 25 feet apart
    • A drawbar, no more than 15 feet apart
    • A drawbar, no more than 30 feet apart
    • A strap, no more than 10 feet apart
    Show answer

    Correct answer: A drawbar, no more than 15 feet apart

    You may not tow one vehicle with another except by a drawbar, and in most cases the distance between the two cars should not exceed 15 feet.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 45

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  6. How should a towed vehicle be coupled to the towing vehicle?

    • With one tow rope
    • With a single tow strap
    • With a bungee cord
    • With two chains or cables
    Show answer

    Correct answer: With two chains or cables

    A towed vehicle should be coupled to the towing vehicle with two chains or cables.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 45

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  7. A vehicle left along an interstate, expressway, or toll highway may be towed at the owner's expense after:

    • Two hours
    • Ten hours
    • 24 hours
    • 48 hours
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Two hours

    Law enforcement may have a vehicle towed at the owner's expense if left on an interstate, expressway, or toll highway for two hours.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 45

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  8. A disabled vehicle left along a highway in an urban area may be towed at the owner's expense after:

    • Two hours
    • 24 hours
    • 10 hours
    • Six hours
    Show answer

    Correct answer: 10 hours

    On a highway in an urban area, a vehicle may be towed at the owner's expense after 10 hours.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 45

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  9. A disabled vehicle left along a highway in a non-urban area may be towed at the owner's expense after:

    • Two hours
    • 10 hours
    • 72 hours
    • 24 hours
    Show answer

    Correct answer: 24 hours

    On a highway in a non-urban area, a vehicle may be towed at the owner's expense after 24 hours.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 45

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  10. If you are involved in or come upon a traffic crash, where should you stop your vehicle, if able to do so?

    On a two-lane highway, a blue car approaches two crashed cars blocking the lanes ahead, while a grey pickup and a white SUV follow behind it.
    • In a safe, well-lit public place that does not obstruct traffic
    • In the traffic lane right beside the damaged vehicles
    • On the shoulder at least 500 feet past the crash scene
    • Only at the nearest police station or sheriff’s office
    Show answer

    Correct answer: In a safe, well-lit public place that does not obstruct traffic

    The manual says to stop in a safe, well-lit public place that does not obstruct traffic, if you are able to do so.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 54

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  11. When you are involved in or come upon a traffic crash, when should you call 911?

    Two cars crashed together at the edge of a road, with a red car behind them and a gray car in the other lane
    • Only if a vehicle is on fire
    • After you finish exchanging details
    • Immediately
    • Only if the damage exceeds $1,500
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Immediately

    The crash checklist tells drivers to call 911 immediately.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 54

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  12. At a traffic crash, how should you warn other drivers?

    A blue sedan and a white sedan meeting front to front at an angle across the right edge line of a two-lane road, fronts crumpled and windshields cracked
    • Stand in the travel lane and wave your arms
    • Use emergency flashers and flares if available
    • Sound your horn continuously until police arrive
    • Flash your high beams at every oncoming car
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Use emergency flashers and flares if available

    The manual says to warn other drivers by using emergency flashers and flares if available.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 54

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  13. After a traffic crash, what information should you ask all those involved for?

    • Only their names and the make, model and color of their vehicles
    • Their insurance premium amounts, employer names and job titles
    • Only their license plate numbers and the time the crash happened
    • Names, addresses, phone numbers, license numbers and plate numbers
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Names, addresses, phone numbers, license numbers and plate numbers

    You should ask everyone involved for their names, addresses, phone numbers, driver’s license numbers and license plate numbers.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 54

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  14. You damage a parked vehicle and cannot find its owner. What must you leave on the vehicle?

    • Only a note saying that you are sorry for the damage
    • Your name, address, phone number and license plate number
    • Your insurance card and the keys to your own vehicle
    • Nothing, as long as you drive away slowly and safely
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Your name, address, phone number and license plate number

    If the owner cannot be found, leave your name, address, phone number and license plate number on the vehicle or property, notify police and complete the required crash reports.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 55

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  15. After a crash that damages an unattended vehicle or other property, which step is required besides leaving your information?

    • Notify police and complete all required crash reports
    • Wait at the scene for at least 24 hours for the owner
    • Tow the damaged vehicle to the nearest repair shop
    • Pay the owner in cash before leaving the scene
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Notify police and complete all required crash reports

    For a crash with an unattended vehicle or property, you must stop away from traffic, leave your information, notify police and complete all required crash reports.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 55

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  16. What does a hazardous materials placard indicate?

    Top view: a tanker truck lies on its side on the shoulder with a red diamond placard on its tank and a dark spill; your blue car approaches.
    • That the vehicle is an authorized emergency vehicle
    • That the vehicle may not use the expressway
    • The presence and type of hazardous material being transported
    • That the driver holds a commercial driver's license
    Show answer

    Correct answer: The presence and type of hazardous material being transported

    A hazardous materials placard is a sign that indicates the presence and type of hazardous material being transported on roadways.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 75

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  17. Which agency requires hazardous materials placards?

    • The Secretary of State
    • The Department of Transportation
    • The local police department
    • The Federal Railroad Administration
    Show answer

    Correct answer: The Department of Transportation

    Placards are required by the Department of Transportation and are useful to emergency responders and other motorists in case of an accident.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 75

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  18. When approaching a crashed vehicle with a hazardous materials placard, what should you do?

    Top view: a tanker truck lies on its side on the shoulder with a red diamond placard on its tank and a dark spill; your blue car approaches.
    • Move closer to read the placard's details
    • Pull the driver out before responders arrive
    • Drive through quickly without stopping
    • Evacuate as best you can, following responders
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Evacuate as best you can, following responders

    When approaching a crash involving a vehicle with a hazardous materials placard, evacuate as best you can by following the directions of emergency responders.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 75

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  19. At a crash involving a hazardous materials vehicle, what should you do if no emergency vehicles are present?

    Top view: a tanker truck lies on its side on the shoulder with a red diamond placard on its tank and a dark spill; your blue car approaches.
    • Avoid the area and report it from a safe location
    • Direct traffic around the crash yourself
    • Try to stop any leak with water from your car
    • Wait next to the vehicle until help arrives
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Avoid the area and report it from a safe location

    If no emergency vehicles are present, avoid the crash area and report the accident to emergency responders in a safe location.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 75

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  20. After being near a hazardous materials crash, why should you seek medical aid if you feel ill later?

    • State law requires a checkup after every crash
    • Your insurance will not pay without an exam
    • Toxic exposure can show up in a delayed manner
    • Police must record every witness's health
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Toxic exposure can show up in a delayed manner

    Toxic environment exposure can manifest in a delayed manner, so seek medical aid if feeling ill.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 75

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  21. If you cannot avoid a crash, what does the manual say to do?

    A blue car braking behind a stopped box truck, with an oncoming car in the other lane and a parked car, a utility pole, a tree and a hedge by the road
    • Remain calm and choose the least dangerous situation
    • Brake as hard as possible and close your eyes
    • Let go of the steering wheel and brace yourself
    • Speed up to get past the danger quickly
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Remain calm and choose the least dangerous situation

    If a crash cannot be avoided, remain calm and try to choose the least dangerous situation.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 83

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  22. Your vehicle skids while hydroplaning and you cannot regain control. What should you do?

    Several cars with headlights on driving on a multi-lane highway in heavy rain, with spray rising from their tires
    • Brake hard and hold the pedal all the way down
    • Turn the wheel sharply the other way
    • Shift into park right away
    • Release the accelerator and ride out the skid
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Release the accelerator and ride out the skid

    If you cannot regain control while hydroplaning, release the accelerator and ride out the skid.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 85

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  23. What should you do if you come to a roadway or viaduct that is flooded after heavy rain?

    Top view of a city street that dips under a railroad bridge, where brown floodwater covers the road; your blue car approaches.
    • Drive through slowly in low gear
    • Turn around and find another route
    • Drive through quickly to avoid stalling
    • Follow another vehicle through the water
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Turn around and find another route

    Do not drive through a flooded area; turn your vehicle around and find another route.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 85

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  24. Why should you not drive through a flooded roadway?

    Top view of a city street that dips under a railroad bridge, where brown floodwater covers the road; your blue car approaches.
    • The water will ruin the vehicle's paint finish
    • Your headlights will stop working in water
    • You cannot tell the water's depth or current
    • Your tires will lose air pressure right away
    Show answer

    Correct answer: You cannot tell the water's depth or current

    The manual explains that it is impossible to determine the depth or current of the water.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 85

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  25. If you become stranded in your vehicle during winter, what does the manual advise?

    A blue car at the edge of a road, stuck in deep snow piled up around its wheels
    • Walk to the nearest house or business for help
    • Run the engine nonstop with the windows closed
    • Remain in your vehicle
    • Leave the vehicle and flag down other drivers
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Remain in your vehicle

    If you become stranded, remain in your vehicle and run the engine only for brief times.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 85

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  26. When you are stranded in winter and run the engine for brief times, why should you open the window?

    A blue car at the edge of a road, stuck in deep snow piled up around its wheels
    • To prevent carbon monoxide poisoning
    • To keep the battery charged
    • To help the heater warm up faster
    • To keep the windows from fogging
    Show answer

    Correct answer: To prevent carbon monoxide poisoning

    Run the engine only for brief times and open the window to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 85

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  27. Which items does the manual suggest carrying in your vehicle in case you are stranded in winter?

    A blue car at the edge of a road, stuck in deep snow piled up around its wheels
    • Extra motor oil and a jack
    • Road flares and a spare key
    • A tire gauge and a map
    • A blanket, food, and a shovel
    Show answer

    Correct answer: A blanket, food, and a shovel

    Carrying a blanket, food, and other survival equipment, such as a shovel, can be helpful if stranded.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 85

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  28. If you must stop on the roadway at night, what does the manual recommend?

    Top view of a dark two-lane rural road at night with a broken yellow center line: a blue car with lit tail lamps ahead in the right lane and a white car with headlights on behind it.
    • Using a red warning light
    • Turning off all your lights
    • Using your high beams
    • Turning on the dome light
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Using a red warning light

    Do not stop on the roadway at night; if you must stop, the use of a red warning light is recommended.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 87

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  29. A vehicle is approaching head-on in your lane. What should you do?

    A red car swerving across the center line toward a blue car on a rural two-lane road beside a fence and a utility pole
    • Slow down, pull to the right, and sound the horn
    • Speed up and swerve to the left
    • Stop in your lane and flash your lights
    • Swerve left into the lane for oncoming traffic
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Slow down, pull to the right, and sound the horn

    When a vehicle approaches head-on in your lane, slow down, pull over to the right, and sound the horn.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 87

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  30. What causes a vehicle to skid?

    • Driving with low beams
    • Using cruise control
    • Driving in the left lane
    • Tires losing traction
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Tires losing traction

    Skidding occurs when tires lose traction.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 87

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  31. If your vehicle starts to skid, what should you do?

    A purple car on an icy road with its rear end sliding sideways, and a white car coming the other way
    • Brake hard and steer away from the skid
    • Ease off the pedals and steer into the skid
    • Speed up and hold the steering wheel straight
    • Shift into neutral and pull the parking brake
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Ease off the pedals and steer into the skid

    In a skid, ease off the gas pedal or brakes, steer into the direction of the skid until you regain traction, then straighten the vehicle.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 87

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  32. Your wheels drift off the pavement onto the shoulder. What should you do first?

    A blue car with its right wheels off the pavement on a gravel shoulder, and a white car in the other lane
    • Brake hard and quickly jerk the wheel back
    • Speed up and steer back onto the road at once
    • Grip the wheel, ease off the gas, brake gently
    • Turn off the engine and coast to a stop
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Grip the wheel, ease off the gas, brake gently

    If your wheels drift onto the shoulder, grip the wheel firmly, ease off the gas pedal, and brake gently before steering back after checking traffic.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 87

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  33. After drifting onto the shoulder, why should you not jerk the wheel to get back on the pavement?

    Top view of an empty two-lane road: your blue car's right wheels have dropped off the pavement edge onto the gravel shoulder.
    • It may send the vehicle into oncoming traffic
    • It will usually cause a flat front tire
    • It can damage the power steering pump
    • It sets off the vehicle's air bags
    Show answer

    Correct answer: It may send the vehicle into oncoming traffic

    Jerking the wheel may cause the vehicle to drive into oncoming traffic; steer back gently after checking for traffic behind you.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 87

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  34. If smoke appears from your vehicle, what should you do after pulling off the road?

    A car stopped on the shoulder with flames and black smoke coming from under its hood, and a white car in the travel lane
    • Open the hood and put out the fire
    • Keep the engine running and wait
    • Stay in the vehicle and call for help
    • Turn off the engine, move away, and call 911
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Turn off the engine, move away, and call 911

    If smoke appears, pull off the road, turn off the engine, move away from the vehicle, and call 911.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  35. What does the manual say about fighting a vehicle fire yourself?

    A car stopped on the shoulder with flames and black smoke coming from under its hood, and a white car in the travel lane
    • Use water from a bottle
    • Do not fight the fire yourself
    • Use the floor mats to smother it
    • Fight it only if it is small
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Do not fight the fire yourself

    Vehicle fires can be very dangerous, so do not fight the fire yourself.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  36. Your vehicle runs off the road into water but does not sink right away. How should you try to escape?

    A car floating in a pond beside a road, with ripples spreading around it
    • Through the trunk
    • Through the front door
    • Through a window
    • Wait for it to sink first
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Through a window

    If the vehicle does not sink right away, try to escape through a window.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  37. After running into water, why may you be unable to open the car doors?

    A car floating in a pond beside a road, with ripples spreading around it
    • Differences in water pressure
    • The doors lock automatically
    • The hinges rust at once
    • The power windows fail
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Differences in water pressure

    Because of differences in water pressure, you or your passengers may not be able to open the car doors.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  38. If your vehicle sinks in water, where should you move?

    A car floating in a pond beside a road, with ripples spreading around it
    • To the driver's seat
    • To the front passenger seat
    • Down to the floor
    • To the back seat area
    Show answer

    Correct answer: To the back seat area

    If the vehicle sinks, move to the back seat area where an air pocket usually forms, then exit from a rear window if possible.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  39. How are the symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning often described?

    • Allergy-like
    • Flu-like
    • Sunburn-like
    • Hunger-like
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Flu-like

    Carbon monoxide symptoms are often described as "flu-like."

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  40. Which is one of the most common symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning?

    • Itchy skin
    • Sneezing
    • Dizziness
    • Fever blisters
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Dizziness

    The most common symptoms are headache, dizziness, weakness, upset stomach, vomiting, chest pain, and confusion.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  41. Who is particularly at risk from carbon monoxide in a vehicle?

    • Older people and infants
    • Teenagers and young adults
    • Only the driver of the car
    • Only front-seat passengers
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Older people and infants

    Everyone in the vehicle is at risk, particularly older people, infants, and people with cardiac, pulmonary, or blood disorders.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  42. How often does the manual recommend having a mechanic check your vehicle's exhaust system?

    • Every five years
    • Every two years
    • Every month
    • Every year
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Every year

    The manual recommends having a mechanic check your vehicle exhaust system every year.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  43. What does the manual say about running a vehicle inside a garage attached to a house?

    A blue car with exhaust coming from its tailpipe, parked inside a garage whose door is open
    • It is fine with the door closed
    • Never do it
    • It is fine for under 10 minutes
    • It is fine only in winter
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Never do it

    Never run a vehicle inside a garage that is attached to a house, because of the carbon monoxide risk.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  44. After a crash, power lines fall on your vehicle and there is no fire. What should you do?

    A blue car after a crash with fallen power lines lying across it.
    • Get out quickly and run from the car
    • Push the lines off with a dry stick
    • Stay in the vehicle until help arrives
    • Drive out from under the lines
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Stay in the vehicle until help arrives

    Because of the danger of electrical shock, you and your passengers should remain in the vehicle until help arrives.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  45. If fire forces you to jump clear of a vehicle touched by power lines, what must you avoid?

    A blue car after a crash with fallen power lines lying across it.
    • Touching the car and the ground at once
    • Landing on both feet
    • Keeping your arms close to your body
    • Shuffling away from the vehicle
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Touching the car and the ground at once

    When jumping clear, do not let any part of your body touch the vehicle and the ground at the same time.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  46. After jumping clear of a vehicle with power lines on it, how far away should you hop or shuffle?

    A blue car after a crash with fallen power lines lying across it.
    • 10 feet
    • 20 feet
    • 100 feet
    • 50 feet
    Show answer

    Correct answer: 50 feet

    Land on both feet and hop or shuffle, with your arms close to your body, for a distance of 50 feet away from the vehicle.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  47. What should you always do with the engine when refueling your vehicle?

    Top view of a blue car at a gas pump island with the fuel nozzle in its filler.
    • Leave it idling
    • Shut it off
    • Rev it gently
    • Leave it running in park
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Shut it off

    To avoid an explosive fire hazard, always shut off your vehicle's engine when refueling.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  48. For safety, where does the manual say you should be while refueling?

    Top view of a blue car at a gas pump island with the fuel nozzle in its filler.
    • Inside the vehicle
    • Inside the station
    • With the pump
    • Anywhere nearby
    Show answer

    Correct answer: With the pump

    For safety purposes, remain with the pump while refueling, and never smoke around gas pumps.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  49. What sound may be a warning of a tire blowout?

    A blue car with a shredded front tire and pieces of rubber flying off it, with a white car in the next lane
    • A thumping sound
    • A high whistle
    • A clicking sound
    • A grinding squeal
    Show answer

    Correct answer: A thumping sound

    A thumping sound may be a warning of a blowout.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  50. What should you do if a tire blows out?

    A blue car with a shredded front tire and pieces of rubber flying off it, with a white car in the next lane
    • Brake hard right away
    • Speed up to keep control
    • Turn the wheel sharply toward the shoulder
    • Ease off the gas and hold the wheel firmly
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Ease off the gas and hold the wheel firmly

    If a tire blows out, ease your foot off the gas pedal and keep a firm grasp on the steering wheel, then pull safely off the road.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  51. How should you react if you lose a wheel or tire while driving?

    • Brake hard at once
    • Shift into park
    • As for a tire blowout
    • Keep driving to a garage
    Show answer

    Correct answer: As for a tire blowout

    For the loss of a wheel or tire, react the same as for a tire blowout.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 88

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  52. If you suddenly have no control of the steering wheel, what should you do?

    • Ease off the gas and use your flashers
    • Brake hard to stop as fast as possible
    • Turn off the ignition right away
    • Shift into reverse to slow down
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Ease off the gas and use your flashers

    With steering failure, ease off the gas pedal, turn on the emergency flashers, and let the vehicle come to a slow stop, braking very gently.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  53. During a steering failure in a vehicle with power steering or a locking steering wheel, why should you not turn off the ignition?

    • The airbags might deploy suddenly
    • The doors will lock automatically
    • The brakes will stop working
    • You may lose the ability to steer
    Show answer

    Correct answer: You may lose the ability to steer

    Turning off the ignition would make the vehicle lose either its power steering or its ability to steer.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  54. If the brake pedal suddenly sinks to the floor, what should you do first?

    Driver's-seat view: the road ahead through the windshield, a mirror at its top and one at each front door, every mirror filled with a pale silver sheen.
    • Turn off the engine right away
    • Pump the pedal to build pressure
    • Shift the vehicle into park
    • Steer off the road onto grass
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Pump the pedal to build pressure

    If the brake pedal suddenly sinks to the floor, pump it to build pressure.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  55. Your brake pedal sinks to the floor and your first attempt to restore braking fails. What should you use next?

    A car's driver footwell with two pedals: a wide brake pedal and a narrower gas pedal
    • Sounding the horn to warn others
    • Reverse gear to slow down
    • The emergency or parking brake
    • The ignition switch, turned off
    Show answer

    Correct answer: The emergency or parking brake

    If pumping the brake pedal does not work, use the emergency or parking brake.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  56. When your brakes fail, how can you slow the vehicle down?

    A car's driver footwell with two pedals: a wide brake pedal and a narrower gas pedal
    • Shift into a lower gear
    • Shift into neutral
    • Turn off the engine
    • Speed up, then coast
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Shift into a lower gear

    With brake failure, shift your vehicle into a lower gear to slow down.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  57. If your headlights suddenly fail, what should you try using?

    A blue car on a dark road at night with no headlights lit, next to a wide pull-off area
    • The dome light and interior lights
    • Nothing; drive on with no lights at all
    • Another car's taillights as a guide
    • Emergency flashers or parking lights
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Emergency flashers or parking lights

    If your headlights fail suddenly, try using your emergency flashers, parking lights and/or turn signals, and pull off the road.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  58. Your gas pedal is stuck and your first attempt to free it fails. What should you do?

    A car's driver footwell with two pedals: a wide brake pedal and a narrower gas pedal
    • Turn off the engine and remove the key
    • Shift into neutral and brake gently
    • Shift into park right away
    • Pump the gas pedal hard
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Shift into neutral and brake gently

    If the stuck gas pedal does not come free, shift into neutral and brake gently to slow down.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  59. What is the first thing to try when your gas pedal becomes stuck?

    A car's driver footwell with two pedals: a wide brake pedal and a narrower gas pedal
    • Shift into reverse at once
    • Turn off the ignition right away
    • Hook your toe under it to free it
    • Stomp hard on the pedal to free it
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Hook your toe under it to free it

    If your gas pedal becomes stuck, hook your toe under it to free it.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  60. If your vision suddenly becomes blocked while driving, what should you do?

    A green car on a road with its hood flipped up against the windshield
    • Roll down your side window to see
    • Stop right away in your lane
    • Speed up to clear the windshield
    • Close your eyes and brake hard
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Roll down your side window to see

    If your vision becomes blocked, roll down your side window to see, turn on your emergency flashers, and pull off the road.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 89

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  61. Which roads does the manual give as examples of high-capacity roadways?

    • Quiet streets in residential areas
    • Secondary routes in rural regions
    • Highways and major urban arterials
    • Alleys and private driveways
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Highways and major urban arterials

    High-capacity roadways handle a large volume of traffic; examples include highways and major urban arterials.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 90

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  62. Where are low-capacity roadways typically found?

    • Residential and rural areas
    • Along major urban arterials
    • On interstate highways
    • On toll roads and turnpikes
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Residential and rural areas

    Low-capacity roadways are typically found in residential areas, rural regions, or secondary routes with less traffic.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 90

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  63. Your vehicle breaks down on a high-capacity road. After pulling over and turning on your hazard lights, what should you do?

    A maroon car stopped on the right shoulder of a multi-lane highway with its hazard lights flashing, and two cars in the travel lanes
    • Walk to the nearest exit for help
    • Stand behind the vehicle to warn traffic
    • Get out and wave down passing drivers
    • Stay in the vehicle with your seatbelt on
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Stay in the vehicle with your seatbelt on

    On higher-capacity roads, remain in your vehicle with your seatbelt on, activate your hazard lights, call 911, and wait for an emergency responder.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 90

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  64. Your vehicle breaks down on a low-capacity road, and it is necessary and safe to get out. How should you exit?

    A brown car with steam pouring from its hood on a two-lane road next to a gravel shoulder, with a gray car behind it
    • From the side facing oncoming traffic
    • From the side opposite oncoming traffic
    • Through the rear hatch only
    • From the driver's door only
    Show answer

    Correct answer: From the side opposite oncoming traffic

    On lower-capacity roads, if it is necessary and safe, exit on the side opposite oncoming traffic and move away from the vehicle.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 90

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  65. On a low-capacity road, after safely leaving your broken-down vehicle, where does the manual suggest standing?

    A brown car with steam pouring from its hood on a two-lane road next to a gravel shoulder, with a gray car behind it
    • Directly behind your vehicle
    • In the travel lane to wave traffic
    • Behind a guard rail or on a sidewalk
    • Beside the driver's door
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Behind a guard rail or on a sidewalk

    Move away from your vehicle: stand on a sidewalk, behind a guard rail, or by the edge of a field.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 90

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  66. If your vehicle breaks down on the Illinois Tollway, what number(s) does the manual say to call for assistance?

    • *999 or 911
    • 311 only
    • *55 or 411
    • 411 only
    Show answer

    Correct answer: *999 or 911

    On the Illinois Tollway, call *999 or 911 for assistance.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 90

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  67. After a breakdown on the Illinois Tollway, who does the manual say to wait for?

    • A private tow truck
    • A passing driver
    • A family member
    • Tollway Maintenance
    Show answer

    Correct answer: Tollway Maintenance

    On the Tollway, remain in your vehicle and wait for Tollway Maintenance or an emergency responder to arrive and assist you.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 90

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  68. If your vehicle breaks down on a higher-capacity road, where should you pull over if possible?

    A green car stopped in the right lane of a multi-lane highway with steam pouring from under its hood, and cars behind it
    • The left shoulder next to the median
    • The right shoulder or a safe location
    • The center of the nearest travel lane
    • The left lane with your flashers on
    Show answer

    Correct answer: The right shoulder or a safe location

    If possible, pull over to the right shoulder or a safe location as far as possible to avoid passing traffic.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 90

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